The Wash
by Kelundra Smith
Directed by Chris Anthony
The Black Rep
March 14, 2025

Velma Austin, Paulette Dawn
Photo by Keshon Campbell
The Black Rep
The Black Rep’s latest production is a fascinating new play that’s at once a history lesson and a riveting drama. Playwright Kelundra Smith’s The Wash is based on a real event that’s not as well-known as it probably should be. Featuring a strong cast and impressive production values, it highlights memorable characters and important issues in a way that is both historical and timely.
Based on a real strike led by Black washerwomen in Atlanta in 1881, the story of The Wash starts out by evocatively showing the early morning routine of a group of women who work for Anna (Velma Austin), who owns her business. The rhythmic movements show the women at work highlighting the complexity and repetition of their daily jobs involving the hard work that laundering clothes entailed in the late 19th Century. The women come from a variety of backgrounds, ages, and family situations. Jeanie (Paulette Dawn) lives at the establishment and is Anna’s closest friend. She’s a widow hoping to be able to visit her new grandchild in New York state, and devoutly religious. There’s also younger married employees Charity (Joy Ike)–who is happy with her husband but hoping to have a child after a series of disappointments–and Thomasine or “Tommie” (Christina Yancy), who hopes for a better life for her children and endures an abusive marriage. There’s also Jewel, an unmarried student who seeks to fund her education and has some bold ideas. When the women find themselves unable to secure consistent pay for their work–laundering clothes for white families–they eventually organize and work to enlist the help of other Black washerwomen in the area, eventually drawing the attention of white washerwomen represented by Mozelle (Jennifer Theby-Quinn), who arouses suspicion among the others but has her own personal reasons for wanting to join the cause.
Through the course of the story, we see the seeds of the movement grow and gather local and later national attention, as the story makes the papers and the women endure harassment by the authorities and local law enforcement. There are also interpersonal conflicts, as Tommie finds herself in a personal dilemma, Jewel and Jeanie deal with a difference in personal values, Anna and Charity face serious health issues as a result of the harassment, and Mozelle struggles to convince the others that she’s not a spy. It’s a show full of drama, insight, and a persistent tone of striving for better working conditions as well as aspirations for achieving their individual and family hopes and dreams. It’s a well-told story that’s well-paced, although there are a few moments of “telling” rather than “showing”.
Director Chris Anthony has assembled a fantastic cast, led by a marvelous turn by Austin as the much-enduring Anna. Austin and the equally excellent Dawn portray a convincing strong friendship bond that forms the emotional heart of the show. There are also strong performances by Ike as the optimistic Charity, Yancy as the conflicted Tommie, Jay as the forward-thinking Jewel, and Theby-Quinn making the most of a smaller role as the persistent Mozelle. It’s a strong ensemble with energy that drives the plot and mood of the show as the story plays out and the tension builds in a believable, attention-holding manner.
The look, sound, and atmosphere of the production are maintained convincingly by means of the marvelous production team. Dunsi Dai’s evocative set blends realism with abstraction, and the lighting by Jasmine Williams, projections by Kareem Deanes, and sound by Asha Ti-Nu expertly contribute to this overall poetic tone. There are also meticulously detailed costumes by Lou Bird, and memorable choreography by Heather Beal that adds to the overall musical sense of the show, even though it’s not a musical.
The Wash is an excellent example of a drama that teaches a historical lesson while also focusing on character and the timelessness of the message. It’s another example of the terrific casting and staging that the Black Rep is known for. If you haven’t heard of the subject of this play before, you know about it now, and this play has told a fascinating tale with an remarkable air of immediacy and importance.
The Black Rep is presenting The Wash at COCA’S Catherine B. Berges Theatre until March 30, 2025


















